5 Card Draw Rules and Game Play

Five Card Draw is one of most basic forms of poker, and it's the kind of poker you're used to seeing in movies and on TV.
Because the game has been around for such a long time, and has been played in countless home games and card rooms across the nation, there are a couple different variations on the traditional rules. Below you will find all of the most commonly used rules for playing Five Card Draw.
The game is simple: make the best 5-card poker hand possible after one draw, and bet accordingly. The player with the best hand after the second betting round takes the pot.
Blinds and Antes
There are two main ways to play 5-Card Draw:
- Ante
- Blinds
The ante method is the original way the game was played, and is most commonly the system used in home games around the world. In this version each player must pay a predetermined ante before being dealt any cards.
In the second system, the game functions as a blinds game, similar to Texas Hold'em. In a blind game, only the two players to the left of the dealer must pay money before the cards are dealt.
The player to the dealer's immediate left pays the small blind, while the player to the left of the small blind pays the big blind.
Although the blind amounts can be set to any amount you like, the small blind is typically half of the big blind, the big blind being approximately 1/100th of your total buy-in.
The Deal
Once all players have anted (or the blinds have been paid), the dealer deals every player (starting on his left) five cards face down.
After all players receive their five cards, the first betting round ensues. If you're playing with blinds, the betting will start with the player to the left of the big blind (same as Hold'em), while if you're playing with antes, the betting must start with the player to the left of the dealer.
In an ante game like this, the first player to act is allowed to check (meaning they are not forced to bet, and can choose to stay in the hand for free).
For more information on the rules and specifics of how a betting round functions, head to Texas Hold'em Rules and Game Play.
The Draw Round
When the betting round completes the draw round begins with the player closest to the dealer's left. Assuming this player hasn't already folded, they have the option of changing any amount of cards they choose.
A player can "stand pat", meaning they keep all five cards, or they can throw away any amount from 1-5 cards, getting them replaced with an equal number of cards from the top of the deck.
In some home-games and rule-sets a player may only exchange up to a maximum of three cards. This rule is typically used only in home-games as it only benefits the weaker players. It is almost never correct to call in the first betting round, only to throw away four or all five of your cards.
The Second Betting Round and Showdown
Once all players have received their new cards, each player must evaluate their hand and proceed to the second (and final) betting round. Once this betting round is completed it's time for the showdown (assuming more than one player still has a hand).
Just like almost every other form of poker, the player with the best 5-card poker hand at showdown wins the pot. Head here for a complete list of poker hand rankings.
Once the showdown is complete, the dealer collects all the cards, and passes the deal on to the player to his left.
If you have any questions or comments, drop them in the comments box below.
5 Card Draw Rules and Game Play
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Comments
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Billie
2011-08-18in 5 card draw , if a player miscalls his hand , what is the ruling? Thank you
Billie
2011-06-306 people are playing 5 card draw poker. the dealer happens to deal 1 person 6 cards by mistake. what is the ruling on this?
Lhabe
2010-12-30hi sean,
im very new to this game i only play with a couple of guys who taught me the basics but im really not sure how it really works with the betting, the hand ranking, and the ante/blind could u help me to at least learn the basics?
Darren
2010-10-13"just saying "Ace-high straight" isn't enough"
Paying attention isn't for me today. I was thinking "Ace-high flush" when I read that instead of a straight. Sorry! (doesn't change the answer, just my aside).
Darren
2010-10-13"I have a king of spade, a king of club , a queen of heart , a ten of diamond and ace of heart while my opponent had a king of diamond, a king of heart, a queen of spade, a ten of club and ace of spade. Who should win the pool money?"
You both have a pair of kings with identical remaining cards. The hands are a tie. In most poker games you will split the pot.
"The suits of the cards are used to determine whether a hand forms a flush or straight flush. In most variants, suits do not have an associated value, and play no part in determining the ranking of a hand."
Darren
2010-10-13"Ace high straight and player two also has a Ace high straight. When you have both players with identical hands, don't you then go to the suite to break any tie?"
No. If both straights had exactly the same rank cards (just saying "Ace-high straight" isn't enough), then it would be a tie. Suits are not used for ranking poker hands.
king kassim
2010-10-04we played 5-card poker, I have a king of spade, a king of club , a queen of heart , a ten of diamond and ace of heart while my opponent had a king of diamond, a king of heart, a queen of spade, a ten of club and ace of spade. Who should win the pool money?
carlos
2010-09-15were playing OCEAN. Ihave Q,j,10, of clubs and a 2,...there is a 9 of spade as verdict. Do i call Q-high or can i use wild as k, and a, of clubs?
Gary
2010-08-14In 5 card draw, player one has an Ace high straight and player two also has a Ace high straight. When you have both players with identical hands, don't you then go to the suite to break any tie? Example, player one with Ace high straight but has an Ace of spades and player two has an Ace of diamonds. What happens when player one has a Ace high flush in spades and player two has an Ace high flush in diamonds. Doesn't player one win, since the spade is the higher ranking card?
Roy
2010-07-14If dealing 5 card draw in a home game, and the cards are getting short, how many can be dealt before using the discards?I dont think the bottom card can be used but how about the second and third from the bottom? Thank you
Peter
2010-05-25Hi Sean,
Please help me out here. Example,there's K,Q,8,6,5 in the table. Now,I have the pair of K and an ace,and the other person has a pair of K and a jack. Should we split the money?
Stephen
2010-05-17A question, if 2 or more players are betting against each other, and one player doesn't have any more money to continue, what happens......who is the winner ?
Sean Lind
2010-04-30Absolutely
-s
Tashi
2010-04-30Sure.. but just a question ....
Once you read can you get it removed :-)
Sean Lind
2010-04-29Tashi,
as a rule I don't post my email in comments, but if you want to post yours I'd be happy to email you.
Tashi
2010-04-29Hi Sean,
Can I have youe mail Id?
Sean Lind
2010-04-28Tashi,
If all players are all in, there is no more betting, but there will be the second round of draws. The players must keep their hands dark, and draw in order, regardless of all betting being finished. After the last player completes the draw, skip straight to the showdown.
Tashi
2010-04-28Juts one clarification:
If all Players are all-in in the first round of betting then also do we have the draw and Second round of betting???
Thanks
Tashi
2010-04-13Thanks a ton Sean.
Its been a great help to understand the game :-)
Sean Lind
2010-04-12Tashi,
As for who acts first, you got it all correct. First betting round, the small blind always acts first (that's the dealer Heads up), the rest of the hand it's always the player to the left of the dealer.
Yes, one player will discard and receive all their new cards before moving on to the next player.
All in's and side pots function identical to Hold'em.
And if a player "times out" on the draw stage, they will be forced to rap pat. Although I've never heard of this happening outside of online poker.
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